AC5 laminate flooring is a type of laminate flooring that is known for its high durability and wear resistance. AC ratings are a measure of a laminate flooring's ability to withstand wear and tear. AC5 is the highest rating available, indicating that the flooring is suitable for heavy commercial use and can withstand high levels of foot traffic.
Here are a few features of AC5 laminate flooring:
1. Durability: AC5 laminate flooring is designed to be highly durable and resistant to scratches, impacts, and stains. It is a popular choice for commercial spaces such as offices, retail stores, and public areas.
2. Moisture resistance: AC5 laminate flooring is often equipped with water-resistant features, making it suitable for areas that experience high levels of moisture, such as kitchens and bathrooms. However, it is important to note that laminate flooring is not completely waterproof and should not be submerged in water.
3. Aesthetics: AC5 laminate flooring comes in a wide range of styles, colors, and finishes, allowing for versatility in design. It can mimic the appearance of various materials, such as hardwood, stone, or tile.
4. Installation: AC5 laminate flooring is typically installed using the floating floor method, which means it does not need to be glued or nailed down. This type of installation is relatively easy and can be done by DIY homeowners.
5. Maintenance: AC5 laminate flooring is relatively easy to maintain. Regular sweeping or vacuuming, along with occasional damp mopping or using a laminate floor cleaner, can help keep it clean and in good condition.
When purchasing AC5 laminate flooring, it is important to consider factors such as price, warranty, and customer reviews to ensure you are getting a quality product that meets your needs.
Laminate flooring typically consists of four layers:
1. Wear Layer: The top layer of laminate flooring is the wear layer, which is a clear, protective coating made of aluminum oxide or melamine resin. This layer helps to protect the floor from scratches, stains, and fading.
2. Decorative Layer: The decorative layer is a high-resolution photographic image that is printed onto a thin sheet of paper or film. It is designed to mimic the appearance of various materials, such as hardwood, stone, or tile. This layer gives the laminate its desired visual effect and can vary in design and style.
3. Core Layer: The core layer is the main body of the laminate flooring and provides its structural stability. It is typically made of high-density fiberboard (HDF) or medium-density fiberboard (MDF) that is treated with resin for added moisture resistance.
4. Backing Layer: The backing layer is located underneath the core layer and provides further support and stability. It is usually made of melamine resin or plastic to add moisture resistance and protect against warping.
These layers are bonded together using a lamination process, which involves heat and pressure, creating a solid, durable laminate flooring product. The specific composition and quality of each layer can vary depending on the brand and quality of the laminate flooring.
Technical Data for laminate flooring |
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Characteristics |
Test Standard |
Unit |
Standard or Rating |
HDF density |
GB/T18102-2007 |
KG/M3 |
≥850 |
Class 23 |
EN13329 |
|
general residential use in living rooms and dining rooms |
Class 31 |
EN13329 |
|
more varied locations, such as small offices and other light commercial location |
Class 32 |
EN13329 |
|
higher traffic commercial areas such as boutiques, busier offices, and restaurant |
Abrasion resistance |
EN13329,Annex E |
R |
AC3≥2000 |
|
|
|
AC4≥4000 |
Formaldehyde E1 |
EN717-1 |
MG/M3 |
0.124 |
Length Tolerance |
EN13329, Annex A |
MM |
≤0.5 |
Width Tolerance |
|
MM |
≤0.2 |
Thickness Tolerance |
|
MM |
≤0.5 |
Squareness of the element |
|
MM |
≤0.2 |
Straightness of the surface layer |
|
MM/M |
≤0.3 |
Flatness of the element |
|
% |
f w, concave ≤ 0,15 % f l, concave ≤ 0,50 % |
Openings between elements(mm) |
EN13329, Annex B |
MM |
average ≤ 0.15 |
|
|
|
max ≤ 0.20 |
Height difference between elements(mm) |
|
MM |
average ≤ 0.10 |
|
|
|
max ≤ 0.15 |
Dimensional variations after changes in relative humidity |
EN13329,Annex C |
MM |
≤0.9mm |
Light fastness |
EN ISO105-B02 |
|
Blue wool scale ≥6 |
|
EN 20105-A02 |
|
Gery scale ≥4 |
Static indentation |
EN433 |
MM |
No visible change |
Surface soundness |
EN13329,Annex D |
N/MM2 |
≥100 |
Impact Resistance |
EN13329,Annex F |
MM |
IC2 |
Resistance to staining |
EN438 |
|
5, No visible changes |
Resistance to cigarette burns |
EN438 |
|
4 |
Effect of a furniture leg |
EN424 |
|
No visible changes |
Effect of a castor chair |
EN425 |
|
No visible changes |
Thickness Swelling rate(%) |
EN13329,Annex G |
% |
≤18 |
Slip resistance |
EN14041 |
|
DS |
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